Are you planning your first trip to Japan? Japan is an intriguing blend of ancient traditions mixed with a futuristic flair. Heres what every first time visitor should know to make their trip to the land of the rising sun more memorable.
Master the Transportation System
The transportation network in Japan is highly efficient despite seeming overwhelming at first. There are a few ways to overcome this:
First, you should get a Japan Rail(JR) Pass before arriving if you plan to travel between cities. This will help save you hundreds of dollars. Download apps like Google Maps or Hyperdia for real-time navigation. In major cities, grab an IC card like Pasmo or Suica for easy payment on trains and buses. Remember that trains stop running around midnight in most cities so plan your trips accordingly.
Its also worth mentioning that Japanese take their punctuality very seriously, so if your train is scheduled for 1:30, it will arrive at 1:30 on the dot.
Embrace Proper Etiquette
Japan is well-known for its values that place importance on harmony and courtesy to others. For this reason, understanding basic etiquette will help enhance your experience.
Remove your shoes when entering homes, traditional restaurants and some temples. In fact, a few of the stores I visited asked me to take off my shoes when trying on clothing! Avoid eating while walking and keep your voice down when using public transportation(most locals wont even take phone calls onboard trains and buses) When using chopsticks, don’t stick them vertically in rice as it is taken as a funeral ritual. Tipping isnt customary and is actually considered rude. You can show your appreciation for services by a simple “Arigatou Gozaimasu” which means “Thank You” in Japanese.
Connect With Technology
You can stay connected by renting a pocket WiFi device or get a local SIM card upon arrival. This will be convenient since many places still dont offer free WiFi. You can also download useful apps like the Japanese keyboard for translation, train apps, and Google Translate with a Japanese language pack for offline use. Consider downloading offline maps too.
Although Japan has a high-tech reputation, many places still only accept cash and thus, its a good idea to have enough physical money on you.
Strategically Plan Your Accomadations
To make transportation easier, its a good idea to book your accomodations near major train stations. If you’re playing to stay in the heart of downtown cities like Tokyo then Shibuya station is your best bet(although it can be pricey) Other places like Asakusa have more of a traditional atmosphere whereas Shinjuku is renowned for its nightlife.
However, lodging types ultimately depend on individual travel preferences. You can try a traditional ryokan for cultural immersion, a capsule hotel for a modern twist, or a regular hotel for comfort. Always book in advance, especially during peak times like cherry blossom season in spring(late March to early April) or summer months(June-August)
Learn Essential Phrases and Customs
Although you can get by with English in most major cities, knowing basic Japanese phrases shows respect. Essential phrases include
-Arigatou Gozaimasu (Thank You)
-Sumimasen (Excuse me/Sorry)
-Konnichiwa (Hello)
-Hai/Iie (Yes/No)
Understanding cultural customs is also important:
-Bow slightly when greeting people
-Accept gifts with both hands
-Say Itadakimasu before meals
-Stand on the correct side of escalators(left in Tokyo and right in Osaka)
Other Things To Consider
-Try to get comfortable with the onsen(hot spring) etiquette if you plan to visit one
-Learn to read basic katakana for foreign food words
-Carry a small towel since many public restrooms do not have hand dryers
-Be aware that many restaurants do not open for dinner until about 5 or 6pm
-Look for convenience stores(konbini)for ATMs that don’t accept foreign cards
-Carry your trash with you as there aren’t many garbage bins in public spaces
Japan may seem overwhelming for first-time visitors but these tips and a respectful mindset can help you better experience this vibrant country. Japanese people are generally very polite and helpful for tourists who make an effort to respect their customs.
Happy Meandering!